Introduction Bai Wei and Qing Dynasty of Bai Wei effect are hot, cool blood
September 4, 2008 by subarc
[English name] RADIXCYNANCHIATRATI
[alias] white horsetail
[origin] taste CynanchumatratumBge of Bai Wei of plant of division of the 藦 that it is trailing plants originally. Or CynanchumversicolorBge of rampant Bai Wei. dry root and rootstock. Spring, autumn 2 Ji Cai is dug, abluent, dry.
[make a way] eliminate impurity, abluent, embellish is appeared, cut paragraph, dry.
[character] taste rhizome originally dumpy, tuberculous, bend more. There is cauline mark of the circle above, two side bunch is reached to give birth to the root of most slightness below, the root grows 10 ～ 25cm, diameter 0. 1 ～ 0. 2cm. Exterior palm yellow. Qualitative fragile, yi She is broken, huang Bai of section skin ministry is lubricious, wooden ministry yellow. Energy of life is tiny, flavour small suffering.
[sexual flavour returns classics] suffering, salty, cold. Put in classics of stomach, liver, kidney ’s charge.
[function advocate treat] clear hot cool blood, diuresis is connected drench, alexipharmic cure sore. Use at Wen Xie to hurt battalion to give out heat, deficiency of yin with irritability is calorific, bone evaporate fatigue is hot, postpartum deficiency of blood and pathological changes caused by it is calorific, heat drenchs, blood drenchs,
[usage dosage] 4.5 ～ 9g.
[store up] buy connects airing dry to be in.
[remarks] (1) the person that heat up with Yu Qingxu commonly is in the majority, the conpatibility of medicines such as Chang Yuqing Hao, silver-colored the root of Chinese thorowax is used together; The heat that treat lung coughs,
[cento] ” Chinese pharmacopoeia “
[Chinese name] Bai Wei (” this classics ” )
[category] kind
[different name] 葞 , Chun Cao (” Er is elegant, ) , awn is careless (” Er is elegant ” Guo Pu notes) , bai Wei (” focus of classics of a book on Chinese medicine ” ) , white act, osmund grass, bone is beautiful (” do not record ” ) , rough gentian Bai Wei (” collection of medicinal material data ” ) .
[origin] plant of division of the mushroom that it is trailing plants is erect the root of Bai Wei or rampant Bai Wei.
[plant configuration]
? ? ? ? ? ? ① erect Bai Wei, renown: Smoke of milk of grass of bravery of 300 root, ox horn, gall bladder grass, sheep, hill, 100 swing careless, Laolong 9 ladder of the root of Chinese wild ginger of horn, Yang Jiao, God, big Xiang Sha, horn, successively sky, big fruit of 100 arenaceous, dual role, .
? ? ? ? ? ? Perennial is herbaceous, tall 40 ～ 70 centimeters, frond has white galactic. Rhizome is short, bunch gives birth to the strip root of most slightness. The bine is erect, normally not ramose, close by hoar short fluff. Foliaceous opposite; Provide short power; Blade egg shape comes elliptically wide egg form, grow about 5 ～ 10 centimeters, wide about 2.5 ～ 7 centimeters, tip is short gradually pointed, base ministry circle, whole reason, above green, by short fluff, laoshi falls off gradually, below virescent. Close by hoar nap; Vein is in below a bit apophysis. Armpit of umbrella form inflorescence is unripe, floret stalk is short, flagging, close by fine fluff; Beautiful Hei Zi is lubricious, the diameter makes an appointment with 1 ～ 1.5 centimeters; Calyx 5 crack greatly, lobation wraps around needle form, outside side is close by fine fluff; Corollaceous 5 crack greatly, lobation egg shape grows a circle, tip is blunt, outside side is scanty unripe cinnamon fine fluff; Deputy corollaceous 5 crack, lobation is elliptic, upside is carried around Yu Rui capital, with pistil column a few wait long, bottom and filament base the ministry is linked together; Staminal 5, upside and gynoecium synthesize pistil column; Pistil is comprised by 2 carpel, two carpel close repeatedly slightly, on ovary, style all around have short fluff, post is located in below pistil column. Shape of horn of 蓇 葖 fruit, spindly, grow 5 ～ 8 centimeters, about 1.5 centimeters wide. Seminal majority, egg circle, have narrow ala, tip has white to grow continous hair. Florescence 5 ～ in July. Fruit period 8 ～ in October.
? ? ? ? ? ? Grow at hillside or woods brim. Countrywide major area has distributing,
? ? ? ? ? ? ② rampant Bai Wei, renown: Spend cowhide pass the time in a leisurely way in vain.
? ? ? ? ? ? Configuration and erect Bai Wei are similar, alone bine upside is rampant, by short fluff, blade egg form or elliptic, the flower is lesser, the diameter makes an appointment with 1 centimeter, when leaving first olive, gradual change is black purple after.
? ? ? ? ? ? Be born at country. And other places of distributinging Liaoning, Heibei, Henan, Shandong, Shanxi, Anhui.
[collect] early spring, late autumn all can be collected close. Collect with autumn close for beautiful. After excavate, eliminate ground upside is divided, abluent, insolation.
[medicinal material] dry rootstock kind cylindrical, slightly transverse cupping, submit nodal form, grow about 1.5 ～ 6 centimeters, the diameter makes an appointment with 0.5 ～ 2 centimeters; Exterior ash is brown to brown; Qualitative firm fragile, yi She is broken, section summary evenness, kind white. The root submits long and thin and columnar form, bend sometimes or curly, fascicular go up at rhizome, form if horsetail, grow about 10 ～ 20 centimeters, the diameter makes an appointment with 1 ～ 2.5 millimeter, exterior Huang Zong is lubricious, have fine even if knit. Qualitative fragile, yi She is broken, break off from time to tome pink flies off. Section summary evenness, kind white comes shallow Huang Zong is lubricious, leather ministry developeds, wooden department is very small, the 1 ／ that occupies a diameter only 3. Smell is faint, taste is bitter. Fizzle out with root color palm, brawny, sincere of white of divide evenly, section person for beautiful. Advocate produce Shandong, Liaoning, Anhui. In addition, and other places of Hubei, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Fujian, Gansu Province, Heibei, Shaanxi also is produced.
1/212››› |
